Your result, the one DNA position behind it, and what the research says.
6/10 confidence.
Umami is the savory taste of glutamate, the compound that makes parmesan, tomatoes, soy sauce, mushrooms and cured meat taste deep rather than merely salty. It is detected by a receptor built from two proteins working as a pair, TAS1R1 and TAS1R3. This variant swaps one building block of the TAS1R1 half at position 372. Studies measuring recognition thresholds, the weakest solution a person can correctly identify, have found the genotype here shifts where that threshold sits.
Good to know: The umami receptor is built from two proteins working as a pair. Recognition threshold is about detection, not about liking. The threshold measurements here come from small sensory panels, which is a different kind of evidence from a large population study.
Fun fact: Umami was proposed as a basic taste by Kikunae Ikeda in 1908 and was not widely accepted in the West until the receptor was found almost a century later.
Discovery: Associations between this position and glutamate recognition thresholds were reported by Raliou and colleagues in 2009.
The single variant behind this trait
Gene: TAS1R1
Variant (rsID): rs34160967
Location: Chr 1:6,575,246
dbSNP rs34160967
Content updated September 2026.
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